1. Nursing care of jejunostomy tube at home.
Home nursing should pay attention to the following points after jejunostomy tube implantation: keep the fistulostomy tube fixed well to prevent shedding and distortion, keep the fistulostomy tube unobstructed and cannot be blocked, on the one hand, pay attention to flushing the pipe before each injection of food, and pay attention to that the food injected through management should not be too sticky, easy to agglomerate, nor inject too dry food; the dressing at the outer end of jejunostomy should be changed every 2 days. Clean the skin around the fistula twice a day, keep the skin dry around the fistula, and avoid skin redness, swelling and infection caused by intestinal fluid overflow.2. Gastrostomy.Fistulostomy is similar to jejunostomy, that is, when some patients can not eat through the mouth due to various reasons, a hose is placed and fixed in the stomach, and nutrients and food are injected through the hose to ensure the nutritional supply of patients. If the patient's stomach tumor is located in the entrance-to-cardia area, it may lead to cardiac blockage and even make the food eaten by the patient completely unable to pass through. At this time, gastrostomy may be performed in order to solve the patient's nutritional problems.
