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What women need to know about the causes of cervical cancer

September 05, 2023


The main cause of cervical cancer is human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Human papillomavirus is a common sexually transmitted virus that is spread through sexual contact. In fact, most sexually active women will be infected with human papillomavirus at some point in their lives. When a woman's body's immune system is unable to eliminate the virus, cervical cells may develop mutations that increase the risk of cervical cancer.

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In addition, the following factors may also lead to the occurrence of cervical cancer:

1. Bad sexual habits: Unsafe sexual practices, such as multiple sexual partners or sexual partners with multiple sexual partners, will increase the risk of human papillomavirus infection.


2. Smoking: Smoking not only damages the body’s immune system, but also causes chronic inflammation and increases the possibility of cervical cell mutations.


3. Immune system problems: Women are more likely to develop cervical cancer if their immune systems are compromised, such as if they are infected with HIV or are being treated with immune system suppressing drugs.


4. Long-term use of oral contraceptives: Some studies have shown that long-term use of oral contraceptives may be related to the occurrence of cervical cancer. However, this does not mean that all women who use birth control pills will get cervical cancer, but there is a certain potential risk.


By understanding the causes of cervical cancer, we can take some preventive measures to reduce our risk of developing cervical cancer. First of all, it is very important to get vaccinated against cervical cancer. This vaccine can prevent human papillomavirus infection and effectively reduce the probability of cervical cancer. Secondly, maintaining good sexual hygiene habits, such as reducing the number of sexual partners and avoiding unsafe sexual behaviors, can help reduce the spread of human papillomavirus. In addition, quitting smoking, improving immunity and conducting regular cervical cancer screening are also important means to prevent cervical cancer.


In summary, women need to understand the causes of cervical cancer so that they can take preventive measures to reduce the risk of cervical cancer. Early prevention and screening are the most effective methods, and cervical cancer vaccination, good sexual hygiene, and lifestyle improvements are all important preventive measures. Through these understandings and measures, we can better protect our health and stay away from the threat of cervical cancer.

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